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Ques 56. How can we make a Python script executable on Unix?

In order to make a Python script executable on Unix, we need to perform two things. They are:

  • Script file mode must be executable and
  • The first line should always begin with #.

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Ques 57. Define pickling and unpickling in Python.

Pickling in Python: The process in which the pickle module accepts various Python objects and converts them into a string representation and dumps the file accordingly using the dump function is called pickling. 

Unpickling in Python: The process of retrieving actual Python objects from the stored string representation is called unpickling.

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Ques 58. What are Python String formats and Python String replacements?

Python String Format: The String format() method in Python is mainly used to format the given string into an accurate output or result.

Python String Replace: This method is mainly used to return a copy of the string in which all the occurrence of the substring is replaced by another substring.

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Ques 59. Name some of the built-in modules in Python.

The built-in modules in Python are:

  • sys module
  • OS module
  • random module
  • collection module
  • JSON
  • Math module

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Ques 60. What are Dict and List comprehensions in Python?

These are mostly used as syntax constructions to ease the creation of lists and dictionaries based on existing iterable.

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